• : Sawyer 647, MS 1: London, British Library, Harley 436
  • : Wilton
  • : Wiltshire
  • : Stanton St Bernard [2]
  • : 1
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These
þesÞis
are
beonsint
the
seþa
land-boundaries
landgemærelandgemæra
to
toto
Stanton
Stantonstantune
 
 ·
First1
ærestAerest
from
ofof
hollow
hol2hole
spring
wyllaƿwille
to
onon
the
seþa
rough
ruhruƿwan
hollows
hol1hola
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
the
seþone
old
ealdealdan
way
wegƿweg
up
upup
to
toto
the
seþan
heathen
hæþenhæþenan
burial-place
byrgelsbyrgelse
thence
þanonþonan
to
onon
three-
þrieþry
-fold
fyldfyld
dean (valley)2
denudene
from
ofof
the
seþære
dean
denudene
to
onon
the
seþane
sharp
scearpscearpan
stone
stanstan
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
round mass3
*cobbecobban
stone
stanstan
from
ofof
the
seþam
stone
stanstane
to
onon
a
anane
lynchet
hlinchlinc
row
ræwƿwe
until
it
hithit
comes
cumancymð
to
toto
black | shining
blæc | blacblacan
pits | groves4
græf | grafgrafum
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
the
seþane
boundary
(ge)mæremær
stone
stanstan
from
ofof
the
seþan
stone
stanstane
to
onon
the
seþa
fox
foxfox
holes/hollows
hol1holu
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
the
seþone
stony
stanigstanigan
barrow
beorgbeurh
to
onon
thorn
þornþorn
down (hill)
dundune
 
 ·
northward (the northern part)
norþeweardnorþeƿwearde
from
ofof
the
seþan
barrow
beorgbeorge
to
onon
the
seþa
stones
stanstanes
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) dean
denudene
lower (the lower part)
niþeweardneoþeƿwearde
 
 ·
from
ofof
the
seþam
stone5
stanstane
to
onon
a/single
ananne
stone
stanstan
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
a/single
ananne
thorn
þornþorn
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
the
seþa
criminal
weargƿwearh
crosses6
rodroda
to
onon
Woden's
Wodenƿwodnes
ditch/dyke7
dicdic
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
the
seþa
old
ealdealdan
fortification8
burhburh
middleward (in the middle)
middeweardmiddeƿwearde
from
ofof
the
seþære
old9
ealdealdan
to
onon
oxen's
oxaoxna
pool
meremere
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
a
ananne
quarry/dell10
crundelcrundel
lies
licganliþ
a
anan
stone
stanstan
 
 ·
to11
onon
from
ofof
the
seþam
stone
stanstane
to
onon
the
seþone
middlemost
middmidmestan
ridge
hrycghrycg
to
onon
east
easteast
coombs (valleys)
cumbcumbum
 
 ·
thence
þanonþonon
to
onon
east
easteast
marsh's
mormores
head
heafodheafod
to
toto
the
seþam
heathen
hæþenhæþenan
burial-place
byrgelsbyrgelse
to
onon
broom
brombrom
watercourse
laculace
 
 ·
then
þonneþonne
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) stream
streamstreames
back
efteft
to
onon
hollow
hol2holen
spring
wyllaƿwylle
 
 ·

 

1
Cp S685 (L685.0) with similar bounds of Stanton St Bernard, and S368 (L368.0) with a different set of bounds Back to text
2
But cp. 'þrifing dene' in L368.0 Back to text
3
Or this may be be an otherwise unattested personal name *Cobba; note that L368.0 refers to 'sceobban stan', so there is much uncertainty here Back to text
4
Formally, this could be either alternative; 'black pits' is perhaps the more likely, but cp. 'blacan graf' in L368.0 Back to text
5
Singular here so apparently some error in copying; L685.0 omits the word altogether Back to text
6
I.e. gallows or perhaps gibbets Back to text
7
Wansdyke Back to text
8
L368.0 refers to 'þare eorð byrig' Back to text
9
Both L647.0 and L685.0 omit the word 'byrig' here Back to text
10
Both L647.0 and L685.0 omit the word for 'where' Back to text
11
L685.0 reads 'ond' (and) Back to text