• : Sawyer 622, MS 1: London, British Library, Cotton Claudius B. vi
  • : Abingdon
  • : Berkshire
  • : Welford [2]
  • : 2
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These
þesÐis
are
beonsint
the
seþa
land-boundaries
landgemærelandgemære
that
þeþe
belong
hyranhirað
into
in_tointo
Welford
Welfordƿwelligforda
From1
ofof
Wine's
Wineƿwines
tree
treowtreoƿwe
along
andlangandlang
(the) way
wegƿweges
to
onon
the
seþane
hollow
hol2holan
way
wegƿweg
along
andlanganlang
(the) way
wegƿweges
from
ofof
the
seþan
hollow
hol2holan
way
wegƿwege
to
onon
broad
bradbradan
'leah'/wood
leahlea
northward (the northern part)
norþeweardnorþeƿwearde
to
onon
a
anenne
hemmed land2
hammham
right through
þurhutþurhut
the
seþone
'leah'/wood
leahlea
south
suþsuð
out
utut
to
onon
a second
oþeroþerne
hemmed land
hammham
from
ofof
the
seþan
hemmed land
hammhamme
along
andlanganlang
(a) hedge
hegehege
row
ræwƿwe
into
innaninnan
popping
-popping
hanger (steep wood)3
hangrahangran
into
innaninnan
shilling | Scilling
scilling | Scilling(persn)scilling
hanger
hangrahangran
to
onon
a
anænne
hemmed land
hammham
from
ofof
shilling | Scilling
scilling | Scilling(persn)scilling
hanger
hangrahangran
to
onon
broad
bradbradan
hemmed land
hammham
westward (the western part)
westeweardƿwesteƿweardne
from
ofof
broad
bradbradan
hemmed land
hammhamme
to
onon
cerdan
-cerdan
tumulus4
hlawhleaƿw
from
ofof
cærdan
-cærdan
tumulus
hlawhlæƿwe
out
utut
to
onon
loam | lamb
lam | lamblam
bourn (stream)5
burnaburnan
to
onon
Ecca's
Eccaeccan
ford
fordford
from
ofof
Ecca's
Eccaeccan
ford
fordforda
to
onon
Deora's | precious
Deora | dyredyran
tree
treowtreoƿw
 
 ·
from
ofof
Deora's | hidden
Deora | dyrnedyrnan
tree6
treowtreoƿwe
to
onon
Ylfing [elf + place/'s]
ælf + -ingylf-ing
dean (valley)
denudene
to
onon
an/lone
anænne
olive-tree7
elebeamelebeam
from
ofof
the
seþan
olive-tree
elebeamelebeame
to
onon
Ceolbald's
Ceolbaldcedboldes
spring8
wyllaƿwylle
from
ofof
Ceolbald's
Ceolbaldcedboldes
spring
wyllaƿwulle
to
onon
kite's | monastic cell's/hut's
cyta | cytecytan
drain's/ditch's
seohtreseohtres
ford
fordford
 
 ·
from
ofof
kite's | hut's
cyta | cytecytan
drain's
seohtreseohtres
ford
fordforda
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) ridge
hrycghricgges
to
onon
drain/ditch
seohtresyntri
meadow9
mædmæde
northward (the northern part)
norþeweardnorþeƿwearde
 
 ·
from
ofof
drain
seohtresyntri
meadow
mædmæde
to
onon
flax
fleaxflex
hemmed lands
hammhammas
from
ofof
flax
fleaxflex
hemmed lands
hammhamman
to
onon
mint
mintmint
hemmed lands
hammhammas
to
onon
cylman
-cylman
stone10
stanstane
 
 ·
from
ofof
cylman
-cylman
stone
stanstane
to
onon
the
seþone
three-cornered
þriscyteþryscytan
chalk-pit/quarry/gully
crundelcrundel
from
ofof
the
seþan
chalk-pit
crundelcrundele
to
onon
the
seþone
rough
ruhrugan
quarry/chalk-pit/gully
crundelcrundel
from
ofof
the
seþan
rough
ruhruƿwan
quarry
crundelcrundele
right through
þurhutþurhut
clod
*cloddclod
hanger
hangrahangran
 
 ·
from
ofof
the
seþan
hanger
hangrahangran
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) linear clearing/ride
*rodurode
out
utut
to
onon
mule's | Mul's
mul | Mul(persn)mules
dean
denudene
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) dean
denudene
out
utut
into
onan
loam | lamb
lam | lamblam
bourn (stream)11
burnaburnan
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) bourn
burnaburnan
into
onon
water
wæterƿwæter
way
wegƿweg
 
 ·
from
ofof
the
seþan
water
wæterƿwæter
way
wegƿwege
to
onon
water
wæterƿwater
hemmed lands
hammhammes
from
ofof
the
seþan
hemmed lands
hammhamman
to
onon
green
grenegrenan
barrow
beorgbeorh
from
ofof
the
seþan
barrow
beorgbeorhe
along
andlangonlang
(the) fence
*hæcceheccan
to
onon
Ecghun's
Ecghuneccunes
tree
treowtreoƿw
 
 ·
from
ofof
the
seþan
tree
treowtreoƿwe
along
andlangonlang
(the) boundary
(ge)mæregemæres
to
toto
Wine's
Wineƿwines
tree
treowtreoƿw
 
 ·

 

1
Cp. S552 (L552.0) which also has bounds of Welford Back to text
2
'hamm' often refers to land largely hemmed by a river bend or similarly enclosed by some other natural feature, but can also mean more generally an enclosure Back to text
3
Cp. 'ƿwopig hangran' in L552.0 Back to text
4
Cp. 'cardan hlæƿw' in L552.0 Back to text
5
The Lambourn Back to text
6
The survey reads 'to Deora's (or precious) tree from hidden tree', but misreading of 'dyran' as 'dyrnan' is almost certain here; cp. 'deoran treoƿwe' in L552.0 (10th century single-sheet); assuming this is the same feature, 'Deora's tree' is the preferred reading Back to text
7
'elebeam' is the usual word for an olive tree, although such a tree would be unlikely in an English context Back to text
8
Cp. 'ceolbaldesƿwylle' in S622; here 'd' has apparently been misread as 'ol' Back to text
9
Cp. 'sihtre mæde' in L552.0 Back to text
10
Cp. a 'cenelmes stan' in L552.0, which may well be the same feature Back to text
11
The Lambourn Back to text