L1031.0.00
- : Sawyer 1031, MS 1: Hertford, Herts. Record Office, D/ELw Z 22/4
- : Westminster
- : Hertfordshire
- : Wheathampstead (in the common land)
- : 2
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- Translation
- HeadwordText
- These
- þesÐis
- are
- beonsyndon
- the
- seþa
- land-boundaries
- landgemærelandgemæru
- into
- in_tointo
- Wheathampstead
- Wheathampsteadhƿwæthamstede
- ·
- From
- framfram
- boundary
- (ge)mæremær
- ford
- fordforde
- to
- toto
- the
- seþære
- high
- heahhea
- ditch/dyke
- dicdic
- ·
- and
- and<7>
- from
- framfram
- the
- seþære
- high
- heahhea
- ditch/dyke
- dicdic
- along
- æfteræfter
- (the) dean (valley)
- denudæne
- into
- in_tointo
- deer/animal
- deordeor
- 'leah'/wood
- leahleage
- ·
- from
- framfram
- deer
- deordeor
- 'leah'
- leahlege
- along
- andlang<7>lang
- (the) hedge
- hecghecge
- until
- þæt<ŧ>
- it
- hithit
- comes
- cumancymð
- to
- toto
- lip
- lippelippe
- lane
- lanelane
- ·
- from
- framfram
- lip
- lippelippe
- lane
- lanelane
- to
- toto
- sedge
- secgsecg
- hemmed land1
- hammham
- ·
- and
- and<7>
- from
- framfram
- sedge
- secgsecg
- hemmed land
- hammham
- to
- toto
- Bobba's
- Bobbapobben
- marsh grass/wet area2
- *nættoc ættoce
- ·
- and
- and<7>
- from
- framfram
- Bobba's
- Bobbabobben
- wet area
- *nættoc ættoce
- to
- toto
- harp | highway3
- hearpe | herepæþherpe
- dean
- denudene
- ·
- from
- framfram
- harp | highway
- hearpe | herepæþherpe
- dean
- denudene
- to
- toto
- the
- seþam
- ash
- æscæsce
- (belonging) to
- toto
- thatch
- þæcþæc
- ford
- fordforde
- ·
- from
- framfram
- the
- seþam
- ash
- æscæsce
- to
- toto
- plum
- plumeplum
- stile
- stigels[ti]gele
- ·
- from
- framfram
- plum
- plumeplum
- stile
- stigelstigele
- to
- toto
- the
- seþam
- hollow
- hol2hole
- tree
- beambeame
- ·
- from
- framfram
- the
- seþan
- hollow
- hol2hole
- tree
- beambeame
- to
- toto
- gil
- -gil
- pool
- meremere
- ·
- from
- framfram
- gil
- -gil
- pool
- meremere
- to
- toto
- the
- seþæs
- ealdorman's
- ealdormannealdermannes
- pool | boundary
- mere | (ge)mæremere
- ·
- from
- framfram
- the
- seþæs
- ealdorman's
- ealdormannealdermannes
- pool | boundary
- mere | (ge)mæremere
- into
- in_tointo
- pool | boundary
- mere | (ge)mæremer
- dean
- denudene
- ·
- and
- and<7>
- so
- swasƿwa
- into
- in_to[into]
- boundary
- (ge)mære[m]ær
- ford
- fordforde
- ·
- 1
- I.e. land hemmed by a river bend or other natural feature; it can also simply mean 'meadow' Back to text
- 2
- The personal name 'Bobba' is attested in PASE, but note also 'bobbe' (clump) evidenced in Middle English; cp. 'pobban næticon' in S912 (L912.1, bounds of Flamstead, Herts. from the archive of St Albans) Back to text
- 3
- 'hearpe', or 'herepæþ' with the 'þ' elided with the following 'd', although cp. the spelling 'hearpedene' in L912.1 which makes 'herepæþ' less likely Back to text