• : Sawyer 418, MS 2: London, British Library, Add. 82931
  • : Winchester, New Minster
  • : Hampshire
  • : North Stoneham
  • : 3
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First
ærestAerest
from
ofof
Swaythling
- + -ingsƿwæðel-ing
ford
fordforda
west
westƿwest
to
toto
fat/butter
smeorusmere
brook's
brocbroces
ford
fordforda
and
and<7>
thence
þanonþanon
westwards
westweardƿwestƿweard
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) highway/military route
herepæþherepaðes
to
toto
soot
hrumhrum
brook's1
brocbroces
spring/source
æwylmæƿwelme
and
and<7>
so
swasƿwa
forth
forþforþ
along
andlang<7>lange
(the) way
wegƿweges
on
onon
the south side of
suþhealfsuþhealfe
gate's/gap's | goat's2
geat | gatgætes
tumulus
hlawhlæƿwe
until
þætþæt
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
toto
four
feowerfeoƿwer
trees
treowtreoƿwum
thence
þanonþonon
then
þanonþanen
north
norþnorð
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) highway
herepæþherepaðes
to
toto
Guthric's
Guþricgyþerices
spring
wyllaƿwille
and
and<7>
so
swasƿwa
forth
forþforþ
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) way
wegƿweges
until
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
toto
fern
fearnfearn
bed
beddbedde
 
 ·
thence
þanonþanon
east
easteast
into
onon
the
seþæt
slade (valley)
slædslæd
until3
o<ŧ>
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
toto
hollow
hol2holan
brook
brocbroce
 
 ·
then
þonneþonne
thence
þanonþanon
north
norþnorþ
along
andlang<7>lang
hollow
hol2holan
brook
brocbroces
as far as
the
seþa
sand
sandsand
pits
pyttpyttas
thence
þanonþanon
to
onon
byre | fortification
byre | burhbyre
way
wegƿwege
until
o<ŧ>
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
onon
kite's
cytacytan
brook's
brocbroces
spring/source
æwylmælƿwilme
and
and<7>
so
swasƿwa
along
andlangandlange
(the) brook
brocbroces
until
o<ŧ>
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
tot[o]
Ipping
- + -ingipp-ing
pan (pan-shaped valley?)4
pannepanne
then | thence
þonne | þanonþo<ń>
south
suþsuþ
by
bebe
(the) eaves/(woodland) edge
efiscefisc
until
o<ŧ>
the
seþæt
slade
slædslæde
which
þeþa
runs
sceotanscit
to
toto
boundary
(ge)mæremæran
brook
brocbroce
along
andlang<7>lang
(the) brook
brocbroces
until
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
toto
Wærgyth's
Wærgyþƿwærgiþe
ford
fordforda
thence
þanonþanon
straight on
ongerihteongerihte
to
toto
east
easteast
'leah'/wood
leahlea
(south)ward (the southern part)?5
suþeweardƿwearden
then
þonneþone
north
norþnorþ
as
swasƿwa
the
sese
hedge
haga1haga
runs
sceotanscyt
to
toto
bare
bær1baran
'leah'/wood
leahleage
northward (the northern part)
norþeweardnorþƿwearden
 
 ·
then
þonneþonne
thence
þanonþanon
north
norþnorþ
until
o<ŧ>
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
toto
the
seþere
footy
*fotihtfotyhtan
oak
acæc
and
and<7>
so
swasƿwa
south
suþsuþ
along
andlangandlange
(the) street
strætstræte
until
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
to
toto
green
grenegrenan
'leah'/wood
leahleage
 
 ·
then
þonneþonne
from there
þærþær
east
easteast
and
and<7>
south
suþsuþ
until
it
hithit
cymþ
cumancymþ
to
toto
king's
cyningcynninges
ditch
dicdic
along
andlang<7>lange
the
seþere
ditch
dicdic
until
o<ŧ>
it
hehio
bends
buganbygð
towards
ongeanongean
Mucelinge
Mucel + -ingasmucel-inge
meadow
mædmæde
northward (the northern part)
norþeweardnorþƿwearde
out
utut
into
onon
(the) Itchen
Itchenicenan
then
þonneþonne
as
swasƿwa
(the) Itchen
Itchenicenan
runs
sceotanscyt
until
o<ŧ>
it
hithit
comes
cumancymþ
opposite
foranongeanforanongean
herdsman's
hyrdehierdes
spring's/stream's
wyllaƿwylles
source
æwylmæƿwylm
thence
þanonþanon
west
westƿweast
to
toto
short
sceortscortan
thorn
þornþorne
 
 ·
thence
þanonþanon
south
suþsuþ
to
toto
the
seþane
highway
herepæþherepaðe
that
þeþe
goes
licganlyþ
to
toto
Mann's | man's/people's
Mann(persn) | mannmannes
bridge
brycgbrycge
and
and<7>
so
swasƿwa
west
westƿweast
along
andlang<7>lange
(the) highway
herepæþherepaðes
to
onon
Swaythling
- + -ingsƿwæþel-inge
ford
fordforde
and
and<7>
there
þærþær
belonged
hyranhyrden
the
sesio
meadow
mædmæde
to (it)
toto
at
ætæt
noise
woþwoþ
ring/circle
hringhringe
and
and<7>
nine
nigonnigon
acres
æceræceras
in
onon
all
ealleal
northward
norþeweardnorþweardun
geonun
-geonun
ashes6
æscæscun
and
and<7>
a
ana
mill
mylnmylan
place
steallsteall
to the north of
benorþanbenorþan
Mann's | man's
Mann(persn) | mannmannes
bridge
brycgbrycge
 
 ·

 

1
There is a 'hrum wyll' in S972 (L972.0, bounds of Bishops Hull, Somerset) in the Old Minster, Winchester archive; this may alternatively be a stream-name of pre-English derivation Back to text
2
'gat' possible if the scribe has substituted an 'æ' for an 'a' (influenced by the following words) Back to text
3
The scribe frequently uses '<ŧ>' for 'þ' in this text, so this could represent 'oþ' or 'oþþæt' Back to text
4
Note that this reading is dependent on emendation of the manuscript's 'ƿw' to 'p'; equally, 'ƿwanne þo<ń>' could be for 'þanne þonon' (then thence); to complicate matters, the ME version interprets this as 'yppynge hamme', followed in turn by the Latin version Back to text
5
The manuscript reads just 'ƿwearden'; the Middle English version has 'to estelee . suthward', although this text needs to be treated with great caution Back to text
6
There's some textual corruption in this clause Back to text